Spices Constitute An Important Group Of Agricultural Commodities Which, Since Antiquity, Have Been Used For Flavouring Foods. Some Species Are Used In The Pharmaceutical, Perfumery, Cosmetics And Related Industries, And Others Possess Colourant, Preservative, Antioxidant, Antiseptic And Antibiotic Properties.India Is One Of The Leading Spice Producing And Exporting Countries In The World. In Addition, Large Quantities Of Spices Are Consumed Within The Country For Seasoning Of Food And For Several Other Purposes. No Other Country In The World Has Such A Diverse Variety Of Spice Crops As India.This Book Reflects The Intensive Research Carried Out On This Group Of 42 Spice Crops Since 1971, The Improvement In Agro-Techniques And The Release Of Many High-Yielding Varieties. It Provides Exhaustive Information On All Aspects Of Cultivation, Harvesting And Processing Of Each Crop And Will Be An Invaluable Aid To Students, Teachers And Growers Of Spice Crops, Both Individual And Corporate.

The term spices and condiments applies to such natural plant or vegetable products and mixtures thereof, used in whole or ground form, mainly for imparting flavor, aroma and piquancy to foods and also for seasoning of foods beverages like soups. The great mystery and beauty of spices is their use, blending and ability to change and enhance the character of food. Spices and condiments have a special significance in various ways in human life because of its specific flavours, taste, and aroma. Spices and condiments play an important role in the national economies of several spice producing, importing and exporting countries. India is one of the major spice producing and exporting countries. Most of the spices and herbs have active principles in them and development of these through pharmacological and preclinical and clinical screening would mean expansion of considerable opportunities for successful commercialization of the product. Spices can be used to create these health promoting products. The active components in the spices phthalides, polyacetylenes, phenolic acids, flavanoids, coumarines, triterpenoids, serols and monoterpenes are powerful tools for promoting physical and emotional wellness. India has been playing a major role in producing and exporting various perennial spices like cardamoms, pepper, vanilla, clove, nutmeg and cinnamon over a wide range of suitable climatic situations. To produce good quality spice products, attention is required not only during cultivation but also at the time of harvesting, processing and storing. Not as large as in the days when, next to gold, spices were considered most worth the risk of life and money. The trade is still extensive and the oriental demand is as large as ever. Some of the fundamentals of the book are definition of spices and condiments nomenclature or classification of spices and condiments, Indian central spices and cashew nut committee, origin, properties and uses of spices, forms, functions and applications of spices, trends in the world of spices, yield and nutrient uptake by some spice crops grown in sodic soil, tissue culture and in vitro conservation of spices, in vitro responses of piper species on activated charcoal supplemented media, soil agro climatic planning for sustainable spices production, potentials of biotechnology in the improvement of spice crops, medicinal applications of spices and herbs, medicinal properties and uses of seed spices, effect of soil solarization on chillies, spice oil and oleoresin from fresh/dry spices etc. The present book contains cultivation, processing and uses of various spices and condiments, which are well known for their multiple uses in every house all over world. The book is an invaluable resource for new entrepreneurs, agriculturists, agriculture universities and technocrats. TAGS How to Process Spice, Ground and Processed Spices, Spice Processing Plant, Spice Processing Machine, Spice Processing, Spices Small Scale Industry, Spices Business Plan, Spice Machinery Plant, How to Start Home Based Spice Business in India, How to Start Spices Business, Starting Spice Business, Start Spice Business in India, Spices Business Plan in India, Masala Business Plan, Masala Business Profitable, How to Start Spices Processing Business, Small-Scale Spice Processing, Cultivation of Spices in India, Spice Growing, Spices Farming, Profitable Spices to Grow, Growing Spices, How to Grow Spices, Spice Cultivation, Spices and Condiments, Cultivation of Spices, Cultivation of Spice Crops, Spices Grown in India, Condiments & Spices, Spices and Condiments Cultivation, Spices and Condiments Processing, Condiment Processing Business, Condiments Industry, Tissue Culture and In Vitro Conservation of Spices, In Vitro Propagation of Black Pepper, Water Management of Spice Crops, Spices in Ayurveda, Medicinal Applications of Spices and Herbs, Bulbous Spices, Dehydration of Onion, Tissue Culture of Garlic, Garlic Cultivation, Commercial Forms of Dehydrated Garlic, Garlic Powder, Garlic Salt, Oil of Garlic, Garlic Oleoresin, Tissue Culture of Celery Seed, Celery Cultivation, Tissue Culture of Coriander, Coriander Cultivation, Coriander Herb Oil, Coriander Oleoresin, Aromatic Tree Spices, Acidulant Tree Spices, Harvesting of Fruits, Balm or Lemon Balm, Curry Leaf Cultivation, Curry Leaf, Vanilla Production Plan By Tissue-Culture Technique, Processed Products, Spice Blends, Seasonings and Condiments, Tissue Culture of Spices, Conservation of Spices, Production of Secondary Metabolites, Soil-Agro Climatic Planning for Sustainable Spices Production, Microrhizome Production in Turmeric, Enhancement of Genetic Variability in Chilli, Indian Spice Extraction Technology, Spice Oil and Oleoresin From Fresh/Dry Spices, Preparation of Bulbs, Preparation of Onion Seed, Preparation of Onion Powder, Preparation of Onion Salt, Onion Cultivation, Garlic, Crop Management, Curing, Packaging and Storage, Oil of Garlic, Garlic Oleoresin, Garlic Oil as an Adhesive, Garlic In Medicine, Processed Products from Celery Leaves/Stalks, Celery Seed Oil, Celery Seed Oleoresin, Fennel Seed, Grading Process of Cloves, Packing of Cloves, Packaging of Clove Oil, Packaging of Clove Oleoresin, Clove-Bud Oil, Clove-Stem Oil, Clove-Leaf Oil, Pimenta Berry Oil Manufacturing Process, Manufacturing Process of Pimento Oleoresin Oil, Manufacturing Alcoholic Beverages, Dehydrated Curry Leaves, Vanilla Oleoresin, Vanilla Powder, Vanilla Absolute and Vanilla Tincture, Npcs, Niir, Process Technology Books, Business Consultancy, Business Consultant, Project Identification and Selection, Preparation of Project Profiles, Startup, Business Guidance, Business Guidance to Clients, Startup Project, Startup Ideas, Project for Startups, Startup Project Plan, Business Start-Up, Business Plan for Startup Business, Great Opportunity for Startup, Small Start-Up Business Project, Best Small and Cottage Scale Industries, Startup India, Stand Up India, Small Scale Industries, New Small Scale Ideas for Spice Processing, Galangal Processing Business Ideas You Can Start on Your Own, Small Scale Saffron Processing, Guide to Starting and Operating Small Business, Business Ideas for Condiments Processing, How to Start Vanilla Powder Manufacturing Business, Starting Clove Oil Production, Start Your Own Pimenta Berry Oil Production Business, Condiments Processing Business Plan, Business Plan for Coriander Herb Oil Production, Small Scale Industries in India, Asafoetida Processing Based Small Business Ideas in India, Small Scale Industry You Can Start on Your Own, Business Plan for Small Scale Industries, Set Up Spice Processing, Profitable Small Scale Manufacturing, How to Start Small Business in India, Free Manufacturing Business Plans, Small and Medium Scale Manufacturing, Profitable Small Business Industries Ideas, Business Ideas for Startup

Spices are very important as food and as medicine, and they bring out the unique natural taste of cuisines and could be used to change the look of the food to make it more attractive in colour. The book is written in simple and lucid language to provide basic information about cultivation of spice crops.

This book of "Seed Spices" is the concise compilation of scientific information in a bridged form on seed spices production technologies. The book has been divided in to fourteen chapters covering all the cultivation aspects of major and minor seed spices. The efforts have been made to incorporate latest production, protection and postharvest technologies of seed spices developed and generated at ICAR-NRCSS, Ajmer and other research and development organization working under the umbrella of AICRP on spices. It is hoped that the book will be of interest and benefit the researchers, students, development workers, teachers, policy makers, and all interested in seed spices.

The term Spice and Condiments applies to natural plant or vegetable products or mixtures in whole or ground form, which are used for imparting flavour, aroma and piquancy to the food items. Spices and condiments are a major commercial crop in India, and earn a major part of foreign exchange annually. They have been the backbone of agricultural industry. The importance of spices and condiment in dietary, medicinal and other uses, and their commercial importance are immense. India is known the world over as the home of spices. Thus spices are an important group of agricultural goods, which are virtually indispensable in the culinary art. Spice processing includes different steps: spice cleaning, spice reconditioning and spice grinding. Some spices were also used for preserving food like meat for a year or more without refrigeration. In the 16th century cloves for instance were among the spices used to preserve food without refrigeration. Cloves contain a chemical called eugenol that inhibits the growth of bacteria. It is a natural antibiotic. It is still used to preserve food like Virginia Ham. Likewise later mustard and ground mustard were also found to have preservative qualities. India alone contributes 25 30 % of the total world trade in spices. It may be interesting to note that nine spices namely pepper ginger clove cinnamon cassia mace nutmeg pimento (allspice) and cardamom alone contributed as much as 90% of the total world trade. Pepper is the most important spice in the world and so also of India. This book basically deals with brief history of spices, uses of spices, world trade in spices area & production of spices in India, area and production of spices in India, major and minor spices of India, spice processing, quality issues with spices, bird chillies and Tabasco chillies, basil or sweet basil, seasoning blend duplication and tricks, sauces and gravies, snack seasonings, quality issues with spices, etc. This book is a single compendium which deals with all aspects and facts of spices and condiments which may meet the requirements of all those handling them at various stages, from harvesting to their end use. This book contains post harvest management, the potentials of genetic engineering, high production technology in spices with plantation and processing of various spices and condiments such as vanilla, turmeric, tamarind, saffron, black pepper, onion, mint, ginger, garlic, curry leaf, coriander etc.

In Indian context.

The book throws insights on the concepts of origin and domestication of spice crops. There are elaborative description regarding different modes of reproduction of plants along with crop specific techniques regarding emasculation and pollination techniques. Conventional plant breeding methods has categorically been explained as these concepts would help spice breeders to choose the appropriate breeding tool. Detailed idea from tissue culture to genomics assisted breeding especially the theory and applications of various omics viz., metabolomics, genomics, transcriptomics, proteomics, etc., has been elaborated. Finally, different spice breeding information has been comprehensively documented in this book with some useful references to future directions of spice breeding throughout the world. The book shall pave the way for new age researchers, faculties, plant breeders, policy makers and amateur readers towards theoretical and empirical studies as well.

The vast area and the varied agro-climatic conditions of India ranging from tropical to temperate make it possible to grow almost all the different kinds of spices, plantation crops, medicinal and aromatic plants. Contents: Part I: Spices: Introduction / Major Spices / Seed Spices / Tree Spices / Herbal Spices / Other Spices / Value Added Spice Products Part II: Plantation Crops: Introduction / Tea / Coffee / Rubber / Cocoa / Cashew / Coconut / Arecanut / Palmyrah / Cinchona Part III: Medicinal Plants: Introduction / Major Medicinal Plants / Other Medicinal Plants Part IV: Aromatic Plants: Introduction / Major Aromatic Plants / Other Aromatic Plants / Floral Concrcte and Other Aromatic Products / Annexure 1: Glossary of Some Medical Terms Used / Annexure 2: New Varities in Spices and Plantation Crops

Although thought of as a minor crop, peppers are a major world commodity due to their great versatility. They are used not only as vegetables in their own right but also as flavourings in food products, pharmaceuticals and cosmetics. Aimed at advanced students and growers, this second edition expands upon topics covered in the first, such as the plant's history, genetics, production, diseases and pests, and brings the text up to date with current research and understanding of this genus. New material includes an expansion of marker-assisted breeding to cover the different types of markers available, new directions, and trends in the industry, the loss of germplasm and access to it, and the long term preservation of Capsicum resources worldwide. It is suitable for horticultural researchers, extension workers, academics, breeders, growers, and students.

1. Introduction 2. Cultivation of Spices 3. Cultivation of Aromatic Grass 4. Cultivation of Plantation Crops 5. Cultivation of Medicinal Crops