Presents the basic concepts and principles in an easy-to-read manner, with practical applications from multiple disciplines.

Packed bed columns are largely employed for absorption, desorption, rectification and direct heat transfer processes in chemical and food industry, environmental protection and also processes in thermal power stations like water purification, flue gas heat utilization and SO2 removal. These Separation processes, are estimated to account for 40%-70% of capital and operating costs in process industry. Packed bed columns are widely employed in this area. Their usage also for direct heat transfer between gas and liquid, enlarge their importance. They are the best apparatuses, from thermodynamical point of view, for mass and heat transfer processes between gas and liquid phase. Their wide spreading is due to low capital investments and operating costs. Since 1995 there has not been published a specialised book in this area, and this is a period of quick development of packed columns. Packed Bed Columns reflects the state of this field including the author's experience on creating and investigating of new packings, column internals and industrial columns. - Considers the theories of mass transfer processes and shows how they help the construction of highly effective packings - Complete information about the performance characteristics of different modern types of highly effective packings - Considers the models for calculation and areas of their application

Auf Grundlage des Anatomisch-therapeutisch-chemischen Klassifikationssystems der WHO für Arzneimittel beschreibt dieses Werk in 48 aktuellen systematischen Artikeln nahezu alle auf dem Markt befindlichen Therapeutika. Jeder sorgfältig verfasste Abschnitt enthält eine allgemeine Einführung in die therapeutische Klasse, Informationen über die aktuellen Entwicklungen und Herausforderungen sowie eine systematische Auflistung aller wichtigen Produkte. Für jedes Therapeutikum werden aktuelle Angaben zu Struktur, Mechanismus, Pharmakologie, klinischer Anwendung, Markteinführung und den Produktionsmethoden gemacht, ergänzt um Verweise auf die wissenschaftliche und patentrechtliche Literatur. Alle Artikel wurden entweder neu verfasst oder vollständig aktualisiert, so dass die bis 2021 auf dem Markt erhältlichen Arzneimittel berücksichtigt werden. Dieses einzigartige Nachschlagewerk bietet zuverlässige Daten zu mehr als 3.500 Produkten und ist damit ein unverzichtbarer Leitfaden für Fachkräfte im pharmazeutischen und medizinischen Bereich.

Publishes original papers and reviews in English by authors from various countries. The journal covers not only traditional fields, such as organic, physical and inorganic chemistry and biochemistry, but also interdisciplinary areas ranging from chemical physics to bioorganic chemistry.

Halogens—Advances in Research and Application: 2012 Edition is a ScholarlyEditions™ eBook that delivers timely, authoritative, and comprehensive information about Halogens. The editors have built Halogens—Advances in Research and Application: 2012 Edition on the vast information databases of ScholarlyNews.™ You can expect the information about Halogens in this eBook to be deeper than what you can access anywhere else, as well as consistently reliable, authoritative, informed, and relevant. The content of Halogens—Advances in Research and Application: 2012 Edition has been produced by the world’s leading scientists, engineers, analysts, research institutions, and companies. All of the content is from peer-reviewed sources, and all of it is written, assembled, and edited by the editors at ScholarlyEditions™ and available exclusively from us. You now have a source you can cite with authority, confidence, and credibility. More information is available at http://www.ScholarlyEditions.com/.

Heavy Metals—Advances in Research and Application: 2012 Edition is a ScholarlyEditions™ eBook that delivers timely, authoritative, and comprehensive information about Heavy Metals. The editors have built Heavy Metals—Advances in Research and Application: 2012 Edition on the vast information databases of ScholarlyNews.™ You can expect the information about Heavy Metals in this eBook to be deeper than what you can access anywhere else, as well as consistently reliable, authoritative, informed, and relevant. The content of Heavy Metals—Advances in Research and Application: 2012 Edition has been produced by the world’s leading scientists, engineers, analysts, research institutions, and companies. All of the content is from peer-reviewed sources, and all of it is written, assembled, and edited by the editors at ScholarlyEditions™ and available exclusively from us. You now have a source you can cite with authority, confidence, and credibility. More information is available at http://www.ScholarlyEditions.com/.

Issues in Chemistry and General Chemical Research: 2011 Edition is a ScholarlyEditions™ eBook that delivers timely, authoritative, and comprehensive information about Chemistry and General Chemical Research. The editors have built Issues in Chemistry and General Chemical Research: 2011 Edition on the vast information databases of ScholarlyNews.™ You can expect the information about Chemistry and General Chemical Research in this eBook to be deeper than what you can access anywhere else, as well as consistently reliable, authoritative, informed, and relevant. The content of Issues in Chemistry and General Chemical Research: 2011 Edition has been produced by the world’s leading scientists, engineers, analysts, research institutions, and companies. All of the content is from peer-reviewed sources, and all of it is written, assembled, and edited by the editors at ScholarlyEditions™ and available exclusively from us. You now have a source you can cite with authority, confidence, and credibility. More information is available at http://www.ScholarlyEditions.com/.