Amorphous Solids And The Liquid State
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Author |
: Norman Henry March |
Publisher |
: |
Total Pages |
: 539 |
Release |
: 1985 |
ISBN-10 |
: 0317379046 |
ISBN-13 |
: 9780317379044 |
Rating |
: 4/5 (46 Downloads) |
Synopsis Amorphous Solids and the Liquid State by : Norman Henry March
Author |
: Norman H. March |
Publisher |
: Springer Science & Business Media |
Total Pages |
: 547 |
Release |
: 2013-11-21 |
ISBN-10 |
: 9781475791563 |
ISBN-13 |
: 1475791569 |
Rating |
: 4/5 (63 Downloads) |
Synopsis Amorphous Solids and the Liquid State by : Norman H. March
This book has its origins in the 1982 Spring College held at the Interna tional Centre for Theoretical Physics, Miramare, Trieste. The primary aim is to give a broad coverage of liquids and amorphous solids, at a level suitable for graduate students and research workers in condensed-matter physics, physical chemistry, and materials science. The book is intended for experimental workers with interests in the basic theory. While the topics covered are many, it was planned to place special emphasis on both static structure and dynamics, including electronic transport. This emphasis is evident from the rather complete coverage of the determination of static structure from both diffraction experiments and, for amorphous solids especially, from model building. The theory of the structure of liquids and liquid mixtures is then dealt with from the standpoint of, first, basic statistical mechanics and, subsequently, pair potentials constructed from the electron theory of simple metals and their alloys. The discussion of static structure is completed in two chapters with rather different emphases on liquid surfaces and interfaces. The first deals with the basic statistical mechanics of neutral and charged interfaces, while the second is concerned with solvation and double-layer effects. Dynamic structure is introduced by a comprehensive discussion of single-particle motion in liquids. This is followed by the structure and dynamics of charged fluids, where again much basic statistical mechanics is developed.
Author |
: |
Publisher |
: |
Total Pages |
: 197 |
Release |
: 1972 |
ISBN-10 |
: LCCN:16937874 |
ISBN-13 |
: |
Rating |
: 4/5 (74 Downloads) |
Synopsis Molecular Motions in Amorphous Solids and Liquids by :
Author |
: Zbigniew H. Stachurski |
Publisher |
: John Wiley & Sons |
Total Pages |
: 274 |
Release |
: 2015-03-09 |
ISBN-10 |
: 9783527337071 |
ISBN-13 |
: 3527337075 |
Rating |
: 4/5 (71 Downloads) |
Synopsis Fundamentals of Amorphous Solids by : Zbigniew H. Stachurski
Long awaited, this textbook fills the gap for convincing concepts to describe amorphous solids. Adopting a unique approach, the author develops a framework that lays the foundations for a theory of amorphousness. He unravels the scientific mysteries surrounding the topic, replacing rather vague notions of amorphous materials as disordered crystalline solids with the well-founded concept of ideal amorphous solids. A classification of amorphous materials into inorganic glasses, organic glasses, glassy metallic alloys, and thin films sets the scene for the development of the model of ideal amorphous solids, based on topology- and statistics-governed rules of three-dimensional sphere packing, which leads to structures with no short, mid or long-range order. This general model is then concretized to the description of specific compounds in the four fundamental classes of amorphous solids, as well as amorphous polyethylene and poly(methyl)methacrylate, emphasizing its versatility and descriptive power. Finally, he includes example applications to indicate the abundance of amorphous materials in modern-day technology, thus illustrating the importance of a better understanding of their structure and properties. Equally ideal as supplementary reading in courses on crystallography, mineralogy, solid state physics, and materials science where amorphous materials have played only a minor role until now.
Author |
: David Tabor |
Publisher |
: Cambridge University Press |
Total Pages |
: 448 |
Release |
: 1991-11-14 |
ISBN-10 |
: 0521406676 |
ISBN-13 |
: 9780521406673 |
Rating |
: 4/5 (76 Downloads) |
Synopsis Gases, Liquids and Solids by : David Tabor
This is now the third edition of a well established and highly successful undergraduate text. The content of the second edition has been reworked and added to where necessary, and completely new material has also been included. There are new sections on amorphous solids and liquid crystals, and completely new chapters on colloids and polymers. Using unsophisticated mathematics and simple models, Professor Tabor leads the reader skilfully and systematically from the basic physics of interatomic and intermolecular forces, temperature, heat and thermodynamics, to a coherent understanding of the bulk properties of gases, liquids and solids. The introductory material on intermolecular forces and on heat and thermodynamics is followed by several chapters dealing with the properties of ideal and real gases, both at an elementary and at a more sophisticated level. The mechanical, thermal and electrical properties of solids are considered next, before an examination of the liquid state. The author continues with chapters on colloids and polymers, and ends with a discussion of the dielectric and magnetic properties of matter in terms of simple atomic models. The abiding theme is that all these macroscopic material properties can be understood as resulting from the competition between thermal energy and intermolecular or interatomic forces. This is a lucid textbook which will continue to provide students of physics and chemistry with a comprehensive and integrated view of the properties of matter in all its many fascinating forms.
Author |
: Richard Zallen |
Publisher |
: John Wiley & Sons |
Total Pages |
: 323 |
Release |
: 1998-06-08 |
ISBN-10 |
: 9780471299417 |
ISBN-13 |
: 0471299413 |
Rating |
: 4/5 (17 Downloads) |
Synopsis The Physics of Amorphous Solids by : Richard Zallen
An in-depth study of non-crystalline solids in which the arrangement of the atoms do not have long-range order. Describes the way amorphous solids are formed, the phenomenology of the liquid-to-glass and glass- to-liquid transition, and the technological applications. Emphasizes modern approaches such as scaling, localization, and percolation. Includes extensive treatment of structural aspects of amorphous solids, ranging from metallic glasses, to chalcogenides, to organic polymers. Incorporates illustrations for the clarification of physics concepts.
Author |
: Yoshio Waseda |
Publisher |
: McGraw-Hill Science, Engineering & Mathematics |
Total Pages |
: 358 |
Release |
: 1980 |
ISBN-10 |
: UCAL:B4540592 |
ISBN-13 |
: |
Rating |
: 4/5 (92 Downloads) |
Synopsis The Structure of Non-crystalline Materials by : Yoshio Waseda
Author |
: Richard Zallen |
Publisher |
: John Wiley & Sons |
Total Pages |
: 318 |
Release |
: 2008-07-11 |
ISBN-10 |
: 9783527617975 |
ISBN-13 |
: 3527617973 |
Rating |
: 4/5 (75 Downloads) |
Synopsis The Physics of Amorphous Solids by : Richard Zallen
An in-depth study of non-crystalline solids in which the arrangement of the atoms do not have long-range order. Describes the way amorphous solids are formed, the phenomenology of the liquid-to-glass and glass- to-liquid transition, and the technological applications. Emphasizes modern approaches such as scaling, localization, and percolation. Includes extensive treatment of structural aspects of amorphous solids, ranging from metallic glasses, to chalcogenides, to organic polymers. Incorporates illustrations for the clarification of physics concepts.
Author |
: Bruce Averill |
Publisher |
: |
Total Pages |
: 1233 |
Release |
: 2007 |
ISBN-10 |
: 0321413709 |
ISBN-13 |
: 9780321413703 |
Rating |
: 4/5 (09 Downloads) |
Synopsis Chemistry by : Bruce Averill
Emphasises on contemporary applications and an intuitive problem-solving approach that helps students discover the exciting potential of chemical science. This book incorporates fresh applications from the three major areas of modern research: materials, environmental chemistry, and biological science.
Author |
: Shashanka Mitra |
Publisher |
: Springer Science & Business Media |
Total Pages |
: 788 |
Release |
: 2013-06-29 |
ISBN-10 |
: 9781468408508 |
ISBN-13 |
: 146840850X |
Rating |
: 4/5 (08 Downloads) |
Synopsis Physics of Structurally Disordered Solids by : Shashanka Mitra
Structurally disordered solids are characterized by their lack of spatial order that is evidenced by the great variety of ordered solids. The former class of materials is commonly termed amorphous or glassy, the latter crystalline. However, both classes share, many of the other physical properties of solids, e. g. , me chanical stability, resistance to shear stress, etc. The traditional macroscopic distinction between the crystalline and the glassy states is that while the former has a fixed melting point, the latter does not. However, with the availability and production of a large number of materials in both crystalline and amorphous states, and their easy inter-convertability, simple de finitions are not possible or at best imprecise. For the present purpose, it is sufficient to say that in contrast to the crystalline state, in which the posi tions of atoms are fixed into adefinite structure, ex cept for small thermal vibrations, the amorphous state of the same material displays varying degrees of de parture from this fixed structure. The amorphous state almost always shows no long range order. Short range order, up to several neighbors, may often be retained, although averaged considerably around their crystalline values. It is generally believed that the amorphous state is a metastable one with respect to the crystal line ordered state, and the conversion to the crystal line state may or may not be easy depending on the na ture of the material, e. g.