Local Government and the States: Autonomy, Politics and Policy

Local Government and the States: Autonomy, Politics and Policy
Author :
Publisher : Routledge
Total Pages : 300
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9781317465850
ISBN-13 : 1317465857
Rating : 4/5 (50 Downloads)

Synopsis Local Government and the States: Autonomy, Politics and Policy by : David R. Berman

This book offers an overview of the legal, political, and broad intergovernmental environment in which relations between local and state units of government take place, the historical roots of the conflict among them, and an analysis of contemporary problems concerning local authority, local revenues, state interventions and takeovers, and the restructuring of local governments. The author pays special attention to local governmental autonomy and the goals and activities of local officials as they seek to secure resources, fend off regulations and interventions, and fight for survival as independent units. He looks at the intergovernmental struggle from the bottom up, but in the process examines a variety of political activities at the state level and the development and effects of several state policies. Berman finds considerable reason to be concerned about the viability and future of meaningful local government.

The Oxford Handbook of State and Local Government

The Oxford Handbook of State and Local Government
Author :
Publisher : OUP Oxford
Total Pages : 1157
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9780191611964
ISBN-13 : 0191611964
Rating : 4/5 (64 Downloads)

Synopsis The Oxford Handbook of State and Local Government by : Donald P. Haider-Markel

The Oxford Handbook of State and Local Government is an historic undertaking. It contains a wide range of essays that define the important questions in the field, evaluate where we are in answering them, and set the direction and terms of discourse for future work. The Handbook will have a substantial influence in defining the field for years to come. The chapters critically assess both the key works of state and local politics literature and the ways in which the sub-field has developed. It covers the main areas of study in subnational politics by exploring the central contributions to the comparative study of institutions, behavior, and policy in the American context. Each chapter outlines an agenda for future research.

American Government 3e

American Government 3e
Author :
Publisher :
Total Pages : 0
Release :
ISBN-10 : 1738998479
ISBN-13 : 9781738998470
Rating : 4/5 (79 Downloads)

Synopsis American Government 3e by : Glen Krutz

Black & white print. American Government 3e aligns with the topics and objectives of many government courses. Faculty involved in the project have endeavored to make government workings, issues, debates, and impacts meaningful and memorable to students while maintaining the conceptual coverage and rigor inherent in the subject. With this objective in mind, the content of this textbook has been developed and arranged to provide a logical progression from the fundamental principles of institutional design at the founding, to avenues of political participation, to thorough coverage of the political structures that constitute American government. The book builds upon what students have already learned and emphasizes connections between topics as well as between theory and applications. The goal of each section is to enable students not just to recognize concepts, but to work with them in ways that will be useful in later courses, future careers, and as engaged citizens. In order to help students understand the ways that government, society, and individuals interconnect, the revision includes more examples and details regarding the lived experiences of diverse groups and communities within the United States. The authors and reviewers sought to strike a balance between confronting the negative and harmful elements of American government, history, and current events, while demonstrating progress in overcoming them. In doing so, the approach seeks to provide instructors with ample opportunities to open discussions, extend and update concepts, and drive deeper engagement.

Local Government Consolidation in the United States

Local Government Consolidation in the United States
Author :
Publisher :
Total Pages : 0
Release :
ISBN-10 : 1604977485
ISBN-13 : 9781604977486
Rating : 4/5 (85 Downloads)

Synopsis Local Government Consolidation in the United States by : Dagney Gail Faulk

This book addresses two issues related to the structure of local government: the determinants of consolidation and the potential impact of consolidation on local government spending. This is a narrow undertaking and leaves important elements of local government reform for future analysis. The study's primary foci are examining the factors that influence city-county consolidation, considering the impact of city-county consolidation on local government spending, and estimating the potential savings that could result from the scale economies and efficiency gains from consolidating local government units. While other regions of the United States are considered in this study, but the analysis focuses primarily on the Midwest where population declines and changes in the employment base and state policies (such as property tax caps in Indiana) have had dramatic effects on the fiscal viability of local governments. The current economic climate, along with policy changes related to property tax restructuring in many states, has led to substantial reductions in local governments' budgets. As a result, many local governments are in crisis and are considering some level of consolidation. Statistical methods and data on consolidation referendum attempts in the United States since 1970 are used to test whether governments that have consolidated (i.e., voters approved the consolidation referendum) had higher spending prior to their consolidation (as measured by local government employment rates, payrolls, and expenditures) compared to the average local government in the state. The effects of city-county consolidation are explored; using consolidation referendum data, the impact of consolidation on local government employment rates, payrolls, and expenditures is examined. The influence of consolidation on economic development is also investigated with some interesting results. The study also used two methods to estimate the savings from government consolidation and presents aggregate models to examine the potential savings from economies of scale and efficiency improvements. The book also helpfully provides a helpful discussion of the economies of scale and efficiency for several functional areas, including police and fire protection, sewerage, solid waste, public welfare, administration, health, education, and libraries. This book will be an essential resource for political scientists and policy makers interested in American government. Written in a highly accessible manner, it will also be a valuable read for students and general readers.

Cooperation and Conflict Between State and Local Government

Cooperation and Conflict Between State and Local Government
Author :
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield Publishers
Total Pages : 312
Release :
ISBN-10 : 1538139316
ISBN-13 : 9781538139318
Rating : 4/5 (16 Downloads)

Synopsis Cooperation and Conflict Between State and Local Government by : Russell L. Hanson

"This collection of essays on state-local relations provides undergraduate students in political science and public administration with an overview of both cooperation and conflict in state-local relations. Contributors to the volume analyze the politicization of state-local relations while also detailing how both policy and administrative coordination continue. By engaging leading experts from around the country, the book draws in policy examples from different states, speaking to a broad U.S. audience. Undergraduate students are the primary audience for this book, but the content also serves as a helpful reference for state and local government officials who recognize that state-local relations is a shifting and changing landscape that requires more deliberate and thoughtful attention"--

The Oxford Handbook of State and Local Government Finance

The Oxford Handbook of State and Local Government Finance
Author :
Publisher : OUP USA
Total Pages : 1057
Release :
ISBN-10 : 0199765367
ISBN-13 : 9780199765362
Rating : 4/5 (67 Downloads)

Synopsis The Oxford Handbook of State and Local Government Finance by : Robert D. Ebel

This handbook evaluates the persistent problems in the fiscal systems of state and local governments and what can be done to solve them. Each chapter provides a description of the discipline area, examines major developments in policy practices and research, and opines on future prospects.

The Expanding Role of State and Local Governments in U.S. Foreign Affairs

The Expanding Role of State and Local Governments in U.S. Foreign Affairs
Author :
Publisher : O'Reilly Media, Inc.
Total Pages : 158
Release :
ISBN-10 : 0876092229
ISBN-13 : 9780876092224
Rating : 4/5 (29 Downloads)

Synopsis The Expanding Role of State and Local Governments in U.S. Foreign Affairs by : Earl H. Fry

Earl Fry explores the forces behind the rise of state and local influence in foreign affairs.

State and Local Government Statistics at a Crossroads

State and Local Government Statistics at a Crossroads
Author :
Publisher : National Academies Press
Total Pages : 188
Release :
ISBN-10 : 0309111366
ISBN-13 : 9780309111362
Rating : 4/5 (66 Downloads)

Synopsis State and Local Government Statistics at a Crossroads by : National Research Council

Since the early days of the nation, the federal government has collected information on the revenues, expenditures, and other features of state and local jurisdictions and their operations. Today, these data are collected primarily by the Governments Division of the U.S. Census Bureau, which has conducted a census of governments every 5 years since 1957. The division also manages a program of related annual and quarterly surveys, as well as a comprehensive directory of state and local governments. All of this work is now taking place in an environment of constrained resources, and there have been cutbacks in the availability and dissemination of the data. In this context, State and Local Government Statistics at a Crossroads documents the uses of the state and local data and assesses the quality of the data for those uses. This book provides in-depth consideration of the efficiency of the surveys; the user base; and the timeliness, relevance, and quality of the data series. It also provides valuable background information and analysis and offers suggestions for program improvements. This information will be valuable to policy makers, state and local government workers, government contractors, budget analysts, economists, demographers, and others who rely on these data on government at the state and local levels and have a stake in ensuring that limited resources do not compromise the quality of the data on which they rely.