Scientists In Search Of Their Conscience
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Author |
: Jost Lemmerich |
Publisher |
: Stanford University Press |
Total Pages |
: 394 |
Release |
: 2011-08-10 |
ISBN-10 |
: 9780804763103 |
ISBN-13 |
: 0804763100 |
Rating |
: 4/5 (03 Downloads) |
Synopsis Science and Conscience by : Jost Lemmerich
"Originally published in German under the title Aufrecht im Sturm der Zeit: Der Physiker James Franck, 1882-1964."
Author |
: Francis Crick |
Publisher |
: Simon and Schuster |
Total Pages |
: 340 |
Release |
: 1995-07 |
ISBN-10 |
: 9780684801582 |
ISBN-13 |
: 0684801582 |
Rating |
: 4/5 (82 Downloads) |
Synopsis Astonishing Hypothesis by : Francis Crick
Readers will come to appreciate the strength and dignity of Berneta Ringer, a true Western heroine as Doig celebrates his mother's life after finding a cache of her letters, photographs, and childhood writings. It begins with her first winter living in a tent in Montana's Crazy Mountains to the ravages of the Depression on a ranch on Falkner Creek.
Author |
: Daniel Bor |
Publisher |
: Basic Books |
Total Pages |
: 362 |
Release |
: 2012-08-28 |
ISBN-10 |
: 9780465032969 |
ISBN-13 |
: 0465032966 |
Rating |
: 4/5 (69 Downloads) |
Synopsis The Ravenous Brain by : Daniel Bor
Consciousness is our gateway to experience: it enables us to recognize Van Gogh's starry skies, be enraptured by Beethoven's Fifth, and stand in awe of a snowcapped mountain. Yet consciousness is subjective, personal, and famously difficult to examine: philosophers have for centuries declared this mental entity so mysterious as to be impenetrable to science.In The Ravenous Brain, neuroscientist Daniel Bor departs sharply from this historical view, and builds on the latest research to propose a new model for how consciousness works. Bor argues that this brain-based faculty evolved as an accelerated knowledge gathering tool. Consciousness is effectively an idea factory -- that choice mental space dedicated to innovation, a key component of which is the discovery of deep structures within the contents of our awareness.This model explains our brains"; ravenous appetite for information -- and in particular, its constant search for patterns. Why, for instance, after all our physical needs have been met, do we recreationally solve crossword or Sudoku puzzles? Such behavior may appear biologically wasteful, but, according to Bor, this search for structure can yield immense evolutionary benefits -- it led our ancestors to discover fire and farming, pushed modern society to forge ahead in science and technology, and guides each one of us to understand and control the world around us. But the sheer innovative power of human consciousness carries with it the heavy cost of mental fragility.Bor discusses the medical implications of his theory of consciousness, and what it means for the origins and treatment of psychiatric ailments, including attention-deficit disorder, schizophrenia, manic depression, and autism. All mental illnesses, he argues, can be reformulated as disorders of consciousness -- a perspective that opens up new avenues of treatment for alleviating mental suffering.A controversial view of consciousness, The Ravenous Brain links cognition to creativity in an ingenious solution to one of science's biggest mysteries.
Author |
: Brian Greene |
Publisher |
: Vintage |
Total Pages |
: 448 |
Release |
: 2020-02-18 |
ISBN-10 |
: 9781524731687 |
ISBN-13 |
: 1524731684 |
Rating |
: 4/5 (87 Downloads) |
Synopsis Until the End of Time by : Brian Greene
NEW YORK TIMES BESTSELLER • A captivating exploration of deep time and humanity's search for purpose, from the world-renowned physicist and best-selling author of The Elegant Universe. "Few humans share Greene’s mastery of both the latest cosmological science and English prose." —The New York Times Until the End of Time is Brian Greene's breathtaking new exploration of the cosmos and our quest to find meaning in the face of this vast expanse. Greene takes us on a journey from the big bang to the end of time, exploring how lasting structures formed, how life and mind emerged, and how we grapple with our existence through narrative, myth, religion, creative expression, science, the quest for truth, and a deep longing for the eternal. From particles to planets, consciousness to creativity, matter to meaning—Brian Greene allows us all to grasp and appreciate our fleeting but utterly exquisite moment in the cosmos.
Author |
: Bernard J. Baars |
Publisher |
: Bradford Book |
Total Pages |
: 786 |
Release |
: 2003 |
ISBN-10 |
: 0262024969 |
ISBN-13 |
: 9780262024969 |
Rating |
: 4/5 (69 Downloads) |
Synopsis Essential Sources in the Scientific Study of Consciousness by : Bernard J. Baars
Current thinking and research on consciousness and the brain.
Author |
: Francis Collins |
Publisher |
: Simon and Schuster |
Total Pages |
: 227 |
Release |
: 2008-09-04 |
ISBN-10 |
: 9781847396150 |
ISBN-13 |
: 1847396151 |
Rating |
: 4/5 (50 Downloads) |
Synopsis The Language of God by : Francis Collins
Dr Francis S. Collins, head of the Human Genome Project, is one of the world's leading scientists, working at the cutting edge of the study of DNA, the code of life. Yet he is also a man of unshakable faith in God. How does he reconcile the seemingly unreconcilable? In THE LANGUAGE OF GOD he explains his own journey from atheism to faith, and then takes the reader on a stunning tour of modern science to show that physics, chemistry and biology -- indeed, reason itself -- are not incompatible with belief. His book is essential reading for anyone who wonders about the deepest questions of all: why are we here? How did we get here? And what does life mean?
Author |
: Antonio Damasio |
Publisher |
: Vintage |
Total Pages |
: 257 |
Release |
: 2021-10-26 |
ISBN-10 |
: 9781524747565 |
ISBN-13 |
: 1524747564 |
Rating |
: 4/5 (65 Downloads) |
Synopsis Feeling & Knowing by : Antonio Damasio
From one of the world’s leading neuroscientists: a succinct, illuminating, wholly engaging investigation of how biology, neuroscience, psychology, and artificial intelligence have given us the tools to unlock the mysteries of human consciousness “One thrilling insight after another ... Damasio has succeeded brilliantly in narrowing the gap between body and mind.” —The New York Times Book Review In recent decades, many philosophers and cognitive scientists have declared the problem of consciousness unsolvable, but Antonio Damasio is convinced that recent findings across multiple scientific disciplines have given us a way to understand consciousness and its significance for human life. In the forty-eight brief chapters of Feeling & Knowing, and in writing that remains faithful to our intuitive sense of what feeling and experiencing are about, Damasio helps us understand why being conscious is not the same as sensing, why nervous systems are essential for the development of feelings, and why feeling opens the way to consciousness writ large. He combines the latest discoveries in various sciences with philosophy and discusses his original research, which has transformed our understanding of the brain and human behavior. Here is an indispensable guide to understanding how we experience the world within and around us and find our place in the universe.
Author |
: Christof Koch |
Publisher |
: MIT Press |
Total Pages |
: 277 |
Release |
: 2019-09-24 |
ISBN-10 |
: 9780262042819 |
ISBN-13 |
: 0262042819 |
Rating |
: 4/5 (19 Downloads) |
Synopsis The Feeling of Life Itself by : Christof Koch
A thought-provoking argument that consciousness—more widespread than previously assumed—is the feeling of being alive, not a type of computation or a clever hack In The Feeling of Life Itself, Christof Koch offers a straightforward definition of consciousness as any subjective experience, from the most mundane to the most exalted—the feeling of being alive. Psychologists study which cognitive operations underpin a given conscious perception. Neuroscientists track the neural correlates of consciousness in the brain, the organ of the mind. But why the brain and not, say, the liver? How can the brain—three pounds of highly excitable matter, a piece of furniture in the universe, subject to the same laws of physics as any other piece—give rise to subjective experience? Koch argues that what is needed to answer these questions is a quantitative theory that starts with experience and proceeds to the brain. In The Feeling of Life Itself, Koch outlines such a theory, based on integrated information. Koch describes how the theory explains many facts about the neurology of consciousness and how it has been used to build a clinically useful consciousness meter. The theory predicts that many, and perhaps all, animals experience the sights and sounds of life; consciousness is much more widespread than conventionally assumed. Contrary to received wisdom, however, Koch argues that programmable computers will not have consciousness. Even a perfect software model of the brain is not conscious. Its simulation is fake consciousness. Consciousness is not a special type of computation—it is not a clever hack. Consciousness is about being.
Author |
: Imants Barušs |
Publisher |
: American Psychological Association (APA) |
Total Pages |
: 275 |
Release |
: 2020 |
ISBN-10 |
: 1433832674 |
ISBN-13 |
: 9781433832673 |
Rating |
: 4/5 (74 Downloads) |
Synopsis Alterations of Consciousness by : Imants Barušs
The second edition of this pathbreaking investigation into the nature of cognitive reality explores various manifestations of consciousness, from sleeping and dreaming, to hypnosis, trance, hallucinations, and experiences related to death.
Author |
: David Gamez |
Publisher |
: Open Book Publishers |
Total Pages |
: 205 |
Release |
: 2018-03-07 |
ISBN-10 |
: 9781783743018 |
ISBN-13 |
: 1783743018 |
Rating |
: 4/5 (18 Downloads) |
Synopsis Human and Machine Consciousness by : David Gamez
Consciousness is widely perceived as one of the most fundamental, interesting and difficult problems of our time. However, we still know next to nothing about the relationship between consciousness and the brain and we can only speculate about the consciousness of animals and machines. Human and Machine Consciousness presents a new foundation for the scientific study of consciousness. It sets out a bold interpretation of consciousness that neutralizes the philosophical problems and explains how we can make scientific predictions about the consciousness of animals, brain-damaged patients and machines. Gamez interprets the scientific study of consciousness as a search for mathematical theories that map between measurements of consciousness and measurements of the physical world. We can use artificial intelligence to discover these theories and they could make accurate predictions about the consciousness of humans, animals and artificial systems. Human and Machine Consciousness also provides original insights into unusual conscious experiences, such as hallucinations, religious experiences and out-of-body states, and demonstrates how ‘designer’ states of consciousness could be created in the future. Gamez explains difficult concepts in a clear way that closely engages with scientific research. His punchy, concise prose is packed with vivid examples, making it suitable for the educated general reader as well as philosophers and scientists. Problems are brought to life in colourful illustrations and a helpful summary is given at the end of each chapter. The endnotes provide detailed discussions of individual points and full references to the scientific and philosophical literature.