From Scientific Psychology To The Study Of Persons
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Author |
: Jaan Valsiner |
Publisher |
: Springer |
Total Pages |
: 382 |
Release |
: 2015-09-09 |
ISBN-10 |
: 9783319210940 |
ISBN-13 |
: 3319210947 |
Rating |
: 4/5 (40 Downloads) |
Synopsis Psychology as the Science of Human Being by : Jaan Valsiner
This book brings together a group of scholars from around the world who view psychology as the science of human ways of being. Being refers to the process of existing - through construction of the human world – here, rather than to an ontological state. This collection includes work that has the goal to establish the newly developed area of cultural psychology as the science of specifically human ways of existence. It comes as a next step after the “behaviorist turn” that has dominated psychology over most of the 20th century, and like its successor in the form of “cognitivism”, kept psychology away from addressing issues of specifically human ways of relating with their worlds. Such linking takes place through intentional human actions: through the creation of complex tools for living, entertainment, and work. Human beings construct tools to make other tools. Human beings invent religious systems, notions of economic rationality and legal systems; they enter into aesthetic enjoyment of various aspects of life in art, music, and literature; they have the capability of inventing national identities that can be summoned to legitimate one’s killing of one’s neighbors or being killed oneself. The contributions to this volume focus on the central goal of demonstrating that psychology as a science needs to start from the phenomena of higher psychological functions and then look at how their lower counterparts are re-organized from above. That kind of investigation is inevitably interdisciplinary - it links psychology with anthropology, philosophy, sociology, history and developmental biology. Various contributions to this volume are based on the work of Lev Vygotsky, George Herbert Mead, Henri Bergson and on traditions of Ganzheitspsychologie and Gestalt psychology. Psychology as the Science of Human Being is a valuable resource to psychologists, sociologists, philosophers, biologists and anthropologists alike.
Author |
: Jennifer Walinga |
Publisher |
: Hasanraza Ansari |
Total Pages |
: 810 |
Release |
: |
ISBN-10 |
: |
ISBN-13 |
: |
Rating |
: 4/5 ( Downloads) |
Synopsis Introduction to Psychology by : Jennifer Walinga
This book is designed to help students organize their thinking about psychology at a conceptual level. The focus on behaviour and empiricism has produced a text that is better organized, has fewer chapters, and is somewhat shorter than many of the leading books. The beginning of each section includes learning objectives; throughout the body of each section are key terms in bold followed by their definitions in italics; key takeaways, and exercises and critical thinking activities end each section.
Author |
: Lisa M. Osbeck |
Publisher |
: Cambridge University Press |
Total Pages |
: 285 |
Release |
: 2010-11-22 |
ISBN-10 |
: 9781139495134 |
ISBN-13 |
: 1139495135 |
Rating |
: 4/5 (34 Downloads) |
Synopsis Science as Psychology by : Lisa M. Osbeck
Science as Psychology reveals the complexity and richness of rationality by demonstrating how social relationships, emotion, culture, and identity are implicated in the problem-solving practices of laboratory scientists. In this study, the authors gather and analyze interview and observational data from innovation-focused laboratories in the engineering sciences to show how the complex practices of laboratory research scientists provide rich psychological insights, and how a better understanding of science practice facilitates understanding of human beings more generally. The study focuses not on dismantling the rational core of scientific practice, but on illustrating how social, personal, and cognitive processes are intricately woven together in scientific thinking. The book is thus a contribution to science studies, the psychology of science, and general psychology.
Author |
: Leswin Laubscher |
Publisher |
: Cognella Academic Publishing |
Total Pages |
: |
Release |
: 2016-02-16 |
ISBN-10 |
: 1634875060 |
ISBN-13 |
: 9781634875066 |
Rating |
: 4/5 (60 Downloads) |
Synopsis Introduction to Psychology As a Human Science by : Leswin Laubscher
Introduction to Psychology as a Human Science gathers together the disparate pieces of the story of psychology as a human science and places this story into the broader history of science in general. The book explains how psychology as a human science is linked to, but distinctly different from, psychology as a natural science. Students first learn how science, knowledge, and truth have been framed since antiquity. Once they have become familiar with these concepts, they are ready to examine the development of science through the ages and see how psychology drew from this development. They study the approaches of Freud and psychoanalysis, as well as existential, humanistic, and transpersonal psychology. The book also includes a chapter on social constructionism, and concludes by revisiting some of its framing questions, such as how best to study human beings, and what it may mean to characterize psychology as a science. Introduction to Psychology as a Human Science responds to three linked questions. How does each of the approaches view human beings? What are the scientific assumptions of each approach, given their view of human beings? What are the scientific methods and procedures through which each approach gathers knowledge? Intelligent and thought-provoking, the text is a unique choice for introductory psychology courses including those that emphasize research methods.
Author |
: Daniel Cervone |
Publisher |
: Macmillan Higher Education |
Total Pages |
: 969 |
Release |
: 2015-01-28 |
ISBN-10 |
: 9781319018719 |
ISBN-13 |
: 1319018718 |
Rating |
: 4/5 (19 Downloads) |
Synopsis Psychology: The Science of Person, Mind, and Brain by : Daniel Cervone
In Psychology: The Science of Person, Mind, and Brain, experienced teacher, researcher, and author Daniel Cervone provides students with a new and exciting way of understanding psychology. Cervone organizes material around three levels of analysis -- person, mind, and brain -- and employs a person-first format that consistently introduces topics at the person level: theory and research on the lives of people in sociocultural contexts. Students are able to make sense of the latest research through what they understand best: people. With fellow teacher and researcher Tracy Caldwell, Cervone has conceived a text beyond the print experience from the ground up, integrating online immersive research experiences and assessment tools that capitalize on research findings on pedagogy and student learning (e.g., the testing effect). Pedagogical Author, Tracy L. Caldwell Working closely with Daniel Cervone, fellow teacher and researcher Tracy Caldwell of Dominican University developed the book’s pedagogical program from the Preview Questions at the beginning of each section to the Self-Tests at the end of each chapter. The pedagogy is designed to engage students at multiple levels of Bloom’s taxonomy and at multiple points in each chapter.
Author |
: Amedeo Giorgi |
Publisher |
: University Professors Press |
Total Pages |
: 374 |
Release |
: 2020-06-14 |
ISBN-10 |
: 9781939686381 |
ISBN-13 |
: 1939686385 |
Rating |
: 4/5 (81 Downloads) |
Synopsis Psychology as a Human Science by : Amedeo Giorgi
Psychology as a Human Science: A Phenomenologically Based Approach is a classic text in the field of psychology that is as relevant today as it was when it was first published in 1970. Giorgi's text helped establish the philosophical foundation humanistic psychology and the human science approach. He provides an important critique of traditional methods in psychology while providing his alternative. This new version includes a new introduction by Giorgi along with a new Foreword by Rodger Broomé.
Author |
: Marc Brysbaert |
Publisher |
: Prentice Hall |
Total Pages |
: 605 |
Release |
: 2012-09-01 |
ISBN-10 |
: 0273743678 |
ISBN-13 |
: 9780273743675 |
Rating |
: 4/5 (78 Downloads) |
Synopsis Historical and Conceptual Issues in Psychology by : Marc Brysbaert
The 2nd edition of Historical and Conceptual issues in Psychology offers a lively and engaging introduction to the main issues underlying the emergence and continuing evolution of psychology.
Author |
: Gregory J. Feist |
Publisher |
: Yale University Press |
Total Pages |
: 336 |
Release |
: 2008-10-01 |
ISBN-10 |
: 9780300133486 |
ISBN-13 |
: 0300133480 |
Rating |
: 4/5 (86 Downloads) |
Synopsis The Psychology of Science and the Origins of the Scientific Mind by : Gregory J. Feist
In this book, Gregory Feist reviews and consolidates the scattered literatures on the psychology of science, then calls for the establishment of the field as a unique discipline. He offers the most comprehensive perspective yet on how science came to be possible in our species and on the important role of psychological forces in an individual’s development of scientific interest, talent, and creativity. Without a psychological perspective, Feist argues, we cannot fully understand the development of scientific thinking or scientific genius. The author explores the major subdisciplines within psychology as well as allied areas, including biological neuroscience and developmental, cognitive, personality, and social psychology, to show how each sheds light on how scientific thinking, interest, and talent arise. He assesses which elements of scientific thinking have their origin in evolved mental mechanisms and considers how humans may have developed the highly sophisticated scientific fields we know today. In his fascinating and authoritative book, Feist deals thoughtfully with the mysteries of the human mind and convincingly argues that the creation of the psychology of science as a distinct discipline is essential to deeper understanding of human thought processes.
Author |
: Rollo May |
Publisher |
: W. W. Norton & Company |
Total Pages |
: 292 |
Release |
: 1999-01-17 |
ISBN-10 |
: 0393318427 |
ISBN-13 |
: 9780393318425 |
Rating |
: 4/5 (27 Downloads) |
Synopsis Freedom and Destiny by : Rollo May
The popular psychoanalyst examines the continuing tension in our lives between the possibilities that freedom offers and the various limitations imposed upon us by our particular fate or destiny. "May is an existential analyst who deservedly enjoys a reputation among both general and critical readers as an accessible and insightful social and psychological theorist. . . . Freedom's characteristics, fruits, and problems; destiny's reality; death; and therapy's place in the confrontation between freedom and destiny are examined. . . . Poets, social critics, artists, and other thinkers are invoked appropriately to support May's theory of freedom and destiny's interdependence."—Library Journal "Especially instructive, even stunning, is Dr. May's willingness to respect mystery. . . .There is, too, at work throughout the book a disciplined yet relaxed clinical mind, inclined to celebrate . . . what Flannery O'Connor called 'mystery and manners,' and to do so in a tactful, meditative manner."—Robert Coles, America
Author |
: National Research Council |
Publisher |
: National Academies Press |
Total Pages |
: 282 |
Release |
: 2012-08-27 |
ISBN-10 |
: 9780309254144 |
ISBN-13 |
: 0309254140 |
Rating |
: 4/5 (44 Downloads) |
Synopsis Discipline-Based Education Research by : National Research Council
The National Science Foundation funded a synthesis study on the status, contributions, and future direction of discipline-based education research (DBER) in physics, biological sciences, geosciences, and chemistry. DBER combines knowledge of teaching and learning with deep knowledge of discipline-specific science content. It describes the discipline-specific difficulties learners face and the specialized intellectual and instructional resources that can facilitate student understanding. Discipline-Based Education Research is based on a 30-month study built on two workshops held in 2008 to explore evidence on promising practices in undergraduate science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) education. This book asks questions that are essential to advancing DBER and broadening its impact on undergraduate science teaching and learning. The book provides empirical research on undergraduate teaching and learning in the sciences, explores the extent to which this research currently influences undergraduate instruction, and identifies the intellectual and material resources required to further develop DBER. Discipline-Based Education Research provides guidance for future DBER research. In addition, the findings and recommendations of this report may invite, if not assist, post-secondary institutions to increase interest and research activity in DBER and improve its quality and usefulness across all natural science disciples, as well as guide instruction and assessment across natural science courses to improve student learning. The book brings greater focus to issues of student attrition in the natural sciences that are related to the quality of instruction. Discipline-Based Education Research will be of interest to educators, policy makers, researchers, scholars, decision makers in universities, government agencies, curriculum developers, research sponsors, and education advocacy groups.