A Social History of Truth

A Social History of Truth
Author :
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Total Pages : 516
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9780226750194
ISBN-13 : 0226750191
Rating : 4/5 (94 Downloads)

Synopsis A Social History of Truth by : Steven Shapin

A Social History of Truth is a bold theoretical and historical exploration of the social conditions that make knowledge possible in any period and in any endeavor.

A Social History of Truth

A Social History of Truth
Author :
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Total Pages : 516
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9780226148847
ISBN-13 : 022614884X
Rating : 4/5 (47 Downloads)

Synopsis A Social History of Truth by : Steven Shapin

How do we come to trust our knowledge of the world? What are the means by which we distinguish true from false accounts? Why do we credit one observational statement over another? In A Social History of Truth, Shapin engages these universal questions through an elegant recreation of a crucial period in the history of early modern science: the social world of gentlemen-philosophers in seventeenth-century England. Steven Shapin paints a vivid picture of the relations between gentlemanly culture and scientific practice. He argues that problems of credibility in science were practically solved through the codes and conventions of genteel conduct: trust, civility, honor, and integrity. These codes formed, and arguably still form, an important basis for securing reliable knowledge about the natural world. Shapin uses detailed historical narrative to argue about the establishment of factual knowledge both in science and in everyday practice. Accounts of the mores and manners of gentlemen-philosophers are used to illustrate Shapin's broad claim that trust is imperative for constituting every kind of knowledge. Knowledge-making is always a collective enterprise: people have to know whom to trust in order to know something about the natural world.

A Social History of Truth

A Social History of Truth
Author :
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Total Pages : 534
Release :
ISBN-10 : 0226750183
ISBN-13 : 9780226750187
Rating : 4/5 (83 Downloads)

Synopsis A Social History of Truth by : Steven Shapin

In A Social History of Truth, a leading scholar addresses these universal questions through an elegant recreation of a crucial period in the history of early modern science: the social world of gentlemen-philosophers in seventeenth-century England. Steven Shapin paints a vivid picture of the relations between gentlemanly culture and scientific practice. He argues that problems of credibility in science were solved through the codes and conventions of genteel conduct: trust, civility, honor, and integrity.

Never Pure

Never Pure
Author :
Publisher : JHU Press
Total Pages : 565
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9780801894206
ISBN-13 : 0801894204
Rating : 4/5 (06 Downloads)

Synopsis Never Pure by : Steven Shapin

Steven Shapin argues that science, for all its immense authority and power, is and always has been a human endeavor, subject to human capacities and limits. Put simply, science has never been pure. To be human is to err, and we understand science better when we recognize it as the laborious achievement of fallible, imperfect, and historically situated human beings. Shapin’s essays collected here include reflections on the historical relationships between science and common sense, between science and modernity, and between science and the moral order. They explore the relevance of physical and social settings in the making of scientific knowledge, the methods appropriate to understanding science historically, dietetics as a compelling site for historical inquiry, the identity of those who have made scientific knowledge, and the means by which science has acquired credibility and authority. This wide-ranging and intensely interdisciplinary collection by one of the most distinguished historians and sociologists of science represents some of the leading edges of change in the scholarly understanding of science over the past several decades.

Truth and Revolution

Truth and Revolution
Author :
Publisher : AK Press
Total Pages : 304
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9781849350983
ISBN-13 : 1849350981
Rating : 4/5 (83 Downloads)

Synopsis Truth and Revolution by : Michael Staudenmaier

Founded in Chicago in 1969 from the rubble of the recently crumbled SDS, the Sojourner Truth Organization (STO) brought working-class consciousness to the forefront of New Left discourse, sending radicals back into the factories and thinking through the integration of radical politics into everyday realities. Through the influence of founding members like Noel Ignatiev and Don Hamerquist, STO took a Marxist approach to the question of race and revolution, exploring the notion of “white skin privilege,” and helping to lay the groundwork for the discipline of critical race studies. Michael Staudenmaier is a doctoral candidate in history at the University of Illinois-Urbana.

A Short History of Truth

A Short History of Truth
Author :
Publisher : Quercus
Total Pages : 69
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9781786488909
ISBN-13 : 1786488906
Rating : 4/5 (09 Downloads)

Synopsis A Short History of Truth by : Julian Baggini

How did we find ourselves in a "post-truth" world of "alternative facts"? And can we get out of it? A Short History of Truth sets out to answer these questions by looking at the complex history of truth and falsehood. It identifies ten types of supposed truth and explains how easily each can become the midwife of falsehood. There is no species of truth that we can rely on unquestioningly, but that does not mean the truth can never be established. Attaining truth is an achievement we need to work for, and each chapter will end up with a truth we can have some confidence in. This history builds into a comprehensive and clear explanation of why truth is now so disputed by exploring 10 kinds of truth: 1. Eternal truths. 2. Authoritative truths. 3. Esoteric truths. 4. Reasoned truths. 5. Evidence-based truths. 6. Creative truths. 7. Relative truths. 8. Powerful truths 9. Moral truths. 10. Holistic truths. Baggini provides us with all we need to restore faith in the value and possibility of truth as a social enterprise. Truth-seekers need to be sceptical not cynical, autonomous not atomistic, provisional not dogmatic, open not empty, demanding not unreasonable.

The Truth Machine

The Truth Machine
Author :
Publisher : JHU Press
Total Pages : 257
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9781421405308
ISBN-13 : 142140530X
Rating : 4/5 (08 Downloads)

Synopsis The Truth Machine by : Geoffrey C. Bunn

For centuries, all manner of truth-seekers have used the lie detector. In this eye-opening book, Geoffrey C Bunn unpacks the history of this device and explores the interesting and often surprising connection between technology and popular culture.

Telling the Truth about History

Telling the Truth about History
Author :
Publisher : W. W. Norton & Company
Total Pages : 336
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9780393078916
ISBN-13 : 0393078914
Rating : 4/5 (16 Downloads)

Synopsis Telling the Truth about History by : Joyce Appleby

"A fascinating historiographical essay. . . . An unusually lucid and inclusive explication of what it ultimately at stake in the culture wars over the nature, goals, and efficacy of history as a discipline."—Booklist

Truth Has a Power of Its Own

Truth Has a Power of Its Own
Author :
Publisher : The New Press
Total Pages : 241
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9781620975183
ISBN-13 : 1620975181
Rating : 4/5 (83 Downloads)

Synopsis Truth Has a Power of Its Own by : Howard Zinn

American history told from the bottom up by Howard Zinn himself—and the perfect all-ages introduction to his eye-opening viewpoint, published on Zinn’s hundredth birthday Truth Has a Power of Its Own is an engrossing collection of conversations with the late Howard Zinn and “an eloquently hopeful introduction for those who haven’t yet encountered Zinn’s work” (Booklist). Here is an unvarnished, yet ultimately optimistic, tour of American history—told by someone who was often an active participant in it. Viewed through the lens of Zinn’s own life as a soldier, historian, and activist and using his paradigm-shifting A People’s History of the United States as a point of departure, these conversations explore the American Revolution, the Civil War, the labor battles of the nineteenth and twentieth centuries, U.S. imperialism from the Indian Wars to the War on Terrorism, World Wars I and II, the Cold War, and the fight for equality and immigrant rights—all from an unapologetically radical standpoint. Longtime admirers and a new generation of readers alike will be fascinated to learn about Zinn’s thought processes, rationale, motivations, and approach to his now-iconic historical work. Zinn’s humane (and often humorous) voice—along with his keen moral vision—shine through every one of these lively and thought-provoking conversations. Battles over the telling of our history still rage across the country, and there’s no better person to tell it than Howard Zinn.

The Truth of History

The Truth of History
Author :
Publisher : Routledge
Total Pages : 344
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9781134696253
ISBN-13 : 1134696256
Rating : 4/5 (53 Downloads)

Synopsis The Truth of History by : C. Behan McCullagh

Modern relativism and postmodern thought in culture and language challenge the 'truth' of history. This book considers how all historians, confined by the concepts and forms of argument of their own cultures, can still discover truths about the past. The Truth of History presents a study of various historical explanations and interpretations and evaluates their success as accounts of the past. C. Behan McCullagh contests that the variety of historical interpretations and subjectivity does not exclude the possibility of their truth. Through an examination of the constraints of history, the author argues that although historical descriptions do not mirror the past they can correlate with it in a regular and definable way. Far from debating in the abstract and philosophical only, the author beds his argument in numerous illuminating concrete historical examples. The Truth of History explores a new position between the two extremes of believing that history perfectly represents the past and that history can tell us nothing true of the past.